The Bible’s definition of justice is rooted in the character of God. Biblical justice means doing what is right according to God’s standards, treating people fairly, defending the innocent, and correcting wrongdoing with righteousness and mercy.
In the Old Testament, the Hebrew word often used for justice is mishpat, which carries the idea of righteous judgment, fairness, and giving people what is due to them. Justice in Scripture is not only about punishment for evil, but also about protecting the poor, widows, orphans, and strangers.
“He has shown you, O man, what is good; and what does the Lord require of you but to do justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God?” Micah 6:8
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